New York 2019: A New Urban Future for Brooklyn Gowanus

The Gowanus Urban Design Climate Workshop reimagined Brooklyn’s Gowanus neighborhood as a dense, climate-resilient district. Through data-driven modeling and community collaboration, the project proposed strategies to reduce emissions, mitigate heat and flooding, and support equitable development. It serves as a replicable model for sustainable urban planning in climate-vulnerable cities.

The Gowanus neighborhood in Brooklyn is undergoing a major urban transformation, evolving from a low-density industrial zone marked by 19th- and 20th-century pollution into a vibrant, high-density mixed-use district. This change is being driven by New York City’s rezoning and infrastructure plans, which anticipate significant population growth by 2050.

To ensure this development supports climate resilience, the Urban Design Climate Workshop (UDCW) was launched. This initiative brought together a multidisciplinary team of urban planners, designers, climatologists, policymakers, and community stakeholders to address critical issues such as urban heat stress, flood risk, and greenhouse gas emissions, all while maintaining affordability and quality of life.


Climate-Driven Design: From Data to District-Scale Solutions

The UDCW modeled three future scenarios: current conditions, a 2050 baseline under “business-as-usual” assumptions, and a 2050 “best practices” scenario integrating climate-adaptive design. Using tools like Rhinoceros, Grasshopper (with climate plugins) and ArcGIS, the team analyzed zoning plans, projected population density, and local climate data. The modeling identified urban heat hotspots and areas most vulnerable to flooding. Proposed interventions included increasing green infrastructure, “daylighting” hidden creeks to restore natural airflow, designing new building typologies that regulate indoor temperatures, and creating “paths of respite” aligned with prevailing winds. These solutions offered measurable co-benefits—environmental, social, and economic—at the district level.


A Model for Climate Resilient Urban Planning

The UDCW emphasized co-production with local communities and aligned its proposals with New York City’s climate goals, such as the 80×50 emissions reduction plan and the OneNYC initiative. The project produced actionable strategies for achieving district-scale carbon neutrality, providing data-driven urban design guidelines adaptable to other city districts. Beyond the technical aspects, the initiative highlighted the importance of equity in climate planning—ensuring that vulnerable populations benefit from resilience measures. By bridging cutting-edge research with practical implementation, the Gowanus UDCW stands as a replicable model for integrating urban design, environmental science, and policy into a unified approach for 21st-century climate-responsive citymaking.


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